How can a foreign company seize assets belonging to a Brazilian debtor? The exchange of messages below may give you some hints.
__________________
Dear 雄鹰,
(Note: 雄鹰 [Xióng yīng] is my Chinese name, given to me by my teacher)
I am writing to send my appreciation to
your valuable articles about in the Brazilian Law Blog.
Here is a quick question to see if you may offer an opinion. Recently my company ("Fist of the Dragon co.”) is considering to sign a Settlement Agreement to resolve a debt dispute with our customer in Brazil.
Here is a quick question to see if you may offer an opinion. Recently my company ("Fist of the Dragon co.”) is considering to sign a Settlement Agreement to resolve a debt dispute with our customer in Brazil.
Since we still concern that the customer
will breach the Settlement Agreement not to pay back the money, we are willing
to apply to provisional seizure (that is, we ask the court to freeze the
customer’s asset to secure our loan) in the beginning of the legal proceeding.
Base on the provisional seizure
strategy, I may need your opinion to tell if a jurisdiction clause in the
Settlement Agreement to have arbitration in the arbitration institute or
litigation in the court can satisfy said strategy?
It is highly appreciated if you may
offer valuable opinion, and I am looking forward to your reply.
Regards,
Bruce Lee
Regards,
Bruce Lee
-------------
Dear
Mr. Lee,
Thank you very much for your message. It
is a great pleasure to know my writings are having a positive impact.
Unfortunately, I do not see your
strategy with good eyes.
The provisional seizure of money does
not work that way in Brazil. Before any provisional seizure can be granted by
the court, you must first show an executive title (such as a promissory note or
check). Then the other party will have time to respond, and only after that the
judge might grant seizure.
If possible, I would ask for a bank
guarantee for the settlement.
It a bank guarantee is not possible,
then I believe you should adopt a choice of jurisdiction clause, not an
arbitration clause. The jurisdiction should be the city where the Brazilian
Company has its main place of business. (I’m going against my usual
advice here, for I usually suggest arbitration. But your case is special)
Please note that, since I haven't had
access to the case, this email cannot be considered as a legal opinion.
I would be glad to help you in this
matter. Please tell me how can I help you with this agreement.
Also, may I post this message in my
blog, without mentioning your name?
Warm regards,
雄鹰,
--------------
Dear Adler,
Thanks a lot for your prompt reply with
valuable opinion. Your efficiency gives me good impression. And yes, you may
post my question to your blog without mentioned my name and the company's
nationality.
(…)
Once again, I appreciate for your
opinion.
Regards,
Bruce Lee
Nenhum comentário:
Postar um comentário
Do you have any doubts or suggestions? Leave your message (the comments shall not be considered as legal advice)